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Orogin and Meaning

Eum/Yang (Yin and Yang)
um/yang Marriage represented the perfect union and balancing of the two primary elements of the world: Eum, the dark, female element; and Yang, the bright, male element ("yin" and "yang"). Often, the marriage ceremony took place at dusk, representing a balance between light (day) and darkness (night) The color blue stands for Eum, while red represents Yang.
Kireogi (Wild Geese)
kireogu A pair of wild geese made from wood represent the new husband and wife. In the Jeonanrye part of the marriage ceremony, the groom gives a single kireogi to his mother-in-law. The geese symbolize several virtues that the couple should follow in their married life:
  • Wild geese keep the same partner for life. Even of one dies, the other will not seek a new partner for the rest of his or her life:
  • Wild geese understand hierarchy and order. Even when flying, they maintain structure and harmony.
  • Wild geese have the nature to leave their existance wherever they go. People should leave a great legacy for their descendants when they leave this world.

    Chickens
    chicken A male and female chicken (one wrapped in a blue cloth, the other in a red one) sit on or under the wedding table. One meaning is the symbolism associated between roosters and the morning. The crowing of the rooster marked the beginning of the day, a bright, fresh start, just like the marriage should be. The crowing of the rooster also told the evil spirits that day was coming and they had to disappear. The rooster in the wedding ceremony marks a hope that evil spirits will go away and not trouble the new couple.

    A secondary meaning represents the hopes that the couple will have many children, very important in a traditional agrarian society. As productive chickens made many eggs, thus should the new bride produce many children.

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